the second great awakening :: essays research papers

 â â â â Many made various strides in the battle for equity. Nat Turner, a strict pioneer among his individual slaves, become persuaded he had been picked by God to lead his kin to opportunity. Driving a revolt, he and five different slaves slaughtered their lord and his family. Joined by around sixty different blacks, he drove a general revolt. Inside days, minute men smothered the revolt and Turner was incidentally hung in Jerusalem, Virginia.  â â â â Many made various strides in the battle for fairness. Nat Turner, a strict pioneer among his individual slaves, become persuaded he had been picked by God to lead his kin to opportunity. Driving a revolt, he and five different slaves executed their lord and his family. Joined by around sixty different blacks, he drove a general revolt. Inside days, minute men stifled the revolt and Turner was unexpectedly hung in Jerusalem, Virginia.  â â â â Many made various strides in the battle for equity. Nat Turner, a stric t pioneer among his individual slaves, become persuaded he had been picked by God to lead his kin to opportunity. Driving a revolt, he and five different slaves slaughtered their lord and his family. Joined by around sixty different blacks, he drove a general revolt. Inside days, minute men smothered the revolt and Turner was unexpectedly hung in Jerusalem, Virginia.  â â â â Many made various strides in the battle for equity. Nat Turner, a strict pioneer among his individual slaves, become persuaded he had been picked by God to lead his kin to opportunity. Driving a revolt, he and five different slaves executed their lord and his family. Joined by around sixty different blacks, he drove a general revolt. Inside days, minute men stifled the revolt and Turner was incidentally hung in Jerusalem, Virginia.

Margaret Hilda Thatcher Essay examples -- essays research papers

Margaret Hilda Thatcher      Margaret Hilda Thatcher's staggering feeling of fearlessness and aspiration managed her life from the time she was a little youngster in Grantham, however her Oxford years and during her initial a long time in legislative issues. It drove her to turn into the primary female Prime Minister of Great Britain, and furthermore helped through her troublesome political years as "Attila the Hun".      Britain's first female Prime Minister was conceived on October 13, 1925 of every a little room over a merchant's shop in Grandham, England. Margaret Hilda was the second girl of Alfred and Beatrice Roberts. She frequently expressed that she was raised carefully: I owe everything in my life to two things: a decent home, and decent training. My house was conventional, yet acceptable as in my folks were energetically keen on the eventual fate of my sister and myself. Simultaneously, they gave us decent training - in school, yet at home also (Gardiner, 1975, p.13). As a kid, frugality and common sense were imparted in Margaret's character. The Methodist church had a functioning impact in the lives of the Roberts. She went to great schools as a kid and went through her years concentrating with the plan of going to Oxford. Margaret showed up at Oxford in the pre-winter of 1943. During her years here, Margaret worked in a flask for the war exertion, proceeded with her enthusiasm for music by joining different ensembles and joined the Oxford College Conservative Association where she turned out to be dynamic in it's political exercises.      After Oxford, Margaret turned into the most youthful female applicant of the Dartford Association. She was informally connected with to Denis Thatcher at this time, and they wedded in December 1951. Twins were brought into the world the next year. During this period, she examined law and was admitted to the bar in 1954. In the same year she was a contender for the Oysington Conservative Association.      Margaret won in a Tory avalanche at Finchley, a suburb of London in 1959. Her parliamentary vocation had started. A fortunate turn of events gave her the chance of introducing her first bill very quickly. This bill was to permit the press to go to the gatherings of the neighborhood committees. The bill was in the long run passed and it enormously upgraded her notoriety. In 1964 she was part of the resistance... ... "ideology is observational and natural, however not the result of incredible examination or reflection, and it adds up to a fairly straightforward (however not unsophisticated) radical libertarianism"(Mayer, 1979, p.11). Mayer proceeds to state that she is not really a mother-figure for a country. In spite of the fact that she is mindful and thoughtful with close partners, she doesn't extend warmth or cleverness. The open considers her to be a exacting babysitter, not a caring mom. She is extreme disapproved and has incredible endurance and a determined soul. Thatcher has expressed that she has never questioned her basic feelings.      Margaret Thatcher experienced childhood in a period when ladies were not regularly fruitful as government officials or as businesspeople. All things being equal, she figured out how to change her sex from a risk to a significant political resource. She may have been disliked now and again because of her way to deal with life and governmental issues, yet a "softer" female Prime Minister probably won't have been as compelling. Acknowledgment was earned through her mind-boggling feeling of desire and commitment to the activity: "Thatcher, Milk Snatcher" was offered the title Baroness and there-by got the acknowledgment that she had hungered for her entire life.

One of Canadas Greatest Authors, Margaret Laurence :: Biography Biographies Essays

The Early Years: The Beginnings of a Writer Sunday, July eighteenth 1926, at 7:30pm at the Neepawa General Hospital, perhaps the best creator, Margaret Laurence, was destined to glad guardians Robert and Verna Wemyss. Verna's dad, John Simpson, was an independent man. Conceived in 1853 in Middletown Ontario, John went to class, preparing to be a cabinetmaker. In the 1870's John, with just his adjustment in his pocket, advanced towards Portage la Prairie Manitoba, trying to join with a cousin who sold apparel there. While working in the apparel store, John met his future spouse, Jane Bailey. Four years in the wake of wedding Jane the Simpson family chose to move north, towards to the recently established town of Neepawa. Margaret's Laurence's grandma, Margaret Weymss, whom she was named after, originated from a glad family. Margaret Weymss' incredible granddad was the Minister of Agriculture, and at one point the Premier of Manitoba. Margaret Laurence's granddad, John Weymss, originated from England to Neepawa in 1883. John Weymss, Neepawa's first legal advisor, was a splendid noble man kicking the bucket grievously, fourteen days after the introduction of his granddaughter Margaret. This was just the start of the numerous deplorable passings that Margaret's family suffered in her initial twenty years of life. At the youthful age of four, Margaret's mom Verna Simpson passed on. The demise of Margaret's mom profoundly affected the once brilliant and bubbly young lady. It was Verna who initially nicknamed her little girl Margaret, Peggy, a name by which Margaret was tended to with respect to right around 40 years. After Verna's passing, her more seasoned sister, Margaret Simpson, immediately moved in with Peggy and her dad. A year in the wake of moving in, Margaret Simpson wedded Robert Weymss, turning out to be mother to Peggy. In 1935, another disaster shook the Weymss family unit. Peggy's dad Robert kicked the bucket in the wake of getting pneumonia. Margaret's last family passing in her initial years was in 1936 when Peggy's grandma Jane, contracted Polio. It was around this time Peggy started to compose, trying to get away from the terrible bad dream she was l iving, by making fictional universes. Margaret found that composing was the main way she could control outer occasions, for example, life and passing. At thirteen years old Margaret Laurence's first story Mainstays of a Nation was distributed in the paper TheWinnipeg Free Press. The anecdotal town name Manawaka first showed up in this story. Her subsequent work distributed in the Winnipeg Free Press was The Case of the Blond Butcher just a couple of months after the first. Perhaps the best writer, Margaret Laurence :: Biography Biographies Essays The Early Years: The Beginnings of a Writer Sunday, July eighteenth 1926, at 7:30pm at the Neepawa General Hospital, perhaps the best creator, Margaret Laurence, was destined to pleased guardians Robert and Verna Wemyss. Verna's dad, John Simpson, was an independent man. Conceived in 1853 in Middletown Ontario, John went to class, preparing to be a cabinetmaker. In the 1870's John, with just his adjustment in his pocket, advanced towards Portage la Prairie Manitoba, trying to join with a cousin who sold apparel there. While working in the attire store, John met his future spouse, Jane Bailey. Four years in the wake of wedding Jane the Simpson family chose to move north, towards to the recently established town of Neepawa. Margaret's Laurence's grandma, Margaret Weymss, whom she was named after, originated from a glad family. Margaret Weymss' incredible granddad was the Minister of Agriculture, and at one point the Premier of Manitoba. Margaret Laurence's granddad, John Weymss, originated from England to Neepawa in 1883. John Weymss, Neepawa's first legal counselor, was a splendid refined man biting the dust deplorably, fourteen days after the introduction of his granddaughter Margaret. This was just the start of the numerous lamentable passings that Margaret's family suffered in her initial twenty years of life. At the youthful age of four, Margaret's mom Verna Simpson passed on. The passing of Margaret's mom profoundly affected the once splendid and bubbly young lady. It was Verna who originally nicknamed her little girl Margaret, Peggy, a name by which Margaret was tended to concerning right around 40 years. After Verna's passing, her more seasoned sister, Margaret Simpson, immediately moved in with Peggy and her dad. A year subsequent to moving in, Margaret Simpson wedded Robert Weymss, turning out to be mother to Peggy. In 1935, another disaster shook the Weymss family unit. Peggy's dad Robert kicked the bucket in the wake of getting pneumonia. Margaret's last family demise in her initial years was in 1936 when Peggy's grandma Jane, contracted Polio. It was around this time Peggy started to compose, trying to get away from the repulsive bad dream she was living , by making fictional universes. Margaret found that composing was the main way she could control outer occasions, for example, life and passing. At thirteen years old Margaret Laurence's first story Mainstays of a Nation was distributed in the paper TheWinnipeg Free Press. The anecdotal town name Manawaka first showed up in this story. Her subsequent work distributed in the Winnipeg Free Press was The Case of the Blond Butcher just a couple of months after the first.

Community vs. Individualism

Network versus Independence Individual and network are two words whose implications differentiate one another. An individual is one who is independent and not dependent on outside powers to get whatever undertaking total. A people group be that as it may, is a gathering of people whose adequacy is interwoven with each other, and in this way can depend on one another. In her story exposition, â€Å"Community and Diversity†, Rebekah Nathan uncovers the individualistic culture that was her school understanding. She portrays life as a first year recruit from her own perspective and looks at the qualities of the understudy populace at her university.She utilizes her own understanding as a microcosm of college life all through the nation, however her record doesn't speak to all schools fittingly. She says, â€Å"They (understudies) truly need to have a nearby network, while simultaneously they oppose the cases that network makes on their calendar and assets for the sake of independ ence, suddenness, opportunity, and choice†(Nathan 233). Her depiction uncovered the understudy body as being to a great extent individualistic, which isn't generally the case.In this article, I will contend that not all grounds life in colleges today is individualistic, in light of the fact that there is still a lot of network among the understudy body. In any case, saying that grounds life is outfitted towards being an individual isn't in every case valid. Understudies make a special effort to join clubs and take an interest in study gatherings and audit meetings. They need to meet up and structure a coalition for scholastics or just to be social. In her exposition, Nathan claims that our country all in all is turning into a supporter of â€Å"individualism†.While this might be valid, it not the slightest bit implies that college life is influenced by this. Individuals come to school to facilitate their scholarly mission, yet to grow their points of view and to coordin ate with their friends. For instance, an approaching first year recruit has the capacity of joining a learning network identified with their inclinations or what they figure their future major may be. On the off chance that a business significant needs to get required outside the study hall, there are various choices accessible to them, for example, a scholastic help learning system, or joining a business fraternity.The assortment of decisions one has is overpowering, and these projects and clubs would not be accessible in the event that they were underused, they would basically turn over. Similarly significant, is the way that in today’s study halls, bunch work is frequently either supported or required. Educators anticipate that colleagues should get along and team up (just not when their instructing), either during a task in class or for a venture alloted to deal with outside the study hall. In what manner or capacity at that point, as Nathan puts it, are understudies gett ing increasingly individualistic? In his paper, James Surowiecki clarifies that there is power as the little group.He says â€Å"small bunches have the chance to be something other than the total of their parts† (441). This implies a gathering can beat even the most intelligent of its people all alone. That said it isn’t difficult to see the advantage of network esteems in a scholastic working environment, as opposed to independence. A genuine case of this is if you somehow happened to place five understudies in a gathering to finish a progression of math conditions. On the off chance that it took the most brilliant individual thirty minutes to finish twelve issues, it would almost certainly require some investment for the gathering, including that equivalent individual, to complete the task.For this explanation, privatizing the grounds experience isn't gainful to the learning procedure, rather it is destructive. Coordinating understudies from bunch work shields them f rom building social aptitudes that they will require in reality after school, and it furthermore gives understudies a nonattendance of the subjective assorted variety one could find while working in little gatherings. In addition, if an establishment needs to motivate typical instruction objective among its understudies, there are a few different ways it could start it.For one, the college could impart living learning networks into the understudy lodging. This permits understudies with similar majors or interests to live in similar suites, just as giving them the a portion of a similar center classes. Thus, understudies can share data about classes and even structure study bunches without leaving their residences. Another approach to ingrain a feeling of scholarly network all through the grounds is to arrange free occasions, for example, study meetings and surveys for certain classes.For model, offer a math coaching meeting accessible to all understudies with refreshments, or perhap s frozen yogurt, would be an incredible method to draw in individuals and get them engaged with in their examinations, yet with the grounds also. A college could even go similarly as giving impetuses to great work, for example, giving away very good quality hardware and skateboards. The expense of the pool ticket: â€Å"A† papers. Then again, Nathan contends, â€Å"Rather than being situated in its mutual images, gatherings, exercises, and ceremonies, the college for an undergrad was all the more precisely a universe of self-chose individuals and events† (237).This can't be said for American colleges in general. Numerous if not most schools have solid nearby networks beginning at the underlying foundations of understudy living; the dormitories. Consistently you will discover a plenty of exercises and occasions going on no more distant than the students’ ground floor hall. From occasions like â€Å"Residents Fest†, where the various quarters go head to hea d in different serious occasions, to parody shows and performers that go to the grounds assembly room and perform live for the understudies, gratis and welcome to everybody on campus.At a similar time, there is still space for independence in a useful network. Some random network that is profiecient needs people to lead tasks. In our regular society, we depend on legislators and private companies drove by hardheaded people. In any case, the independence that is essencial for these individuals is likewise essencial for the network overall, much like what is found in college life. Inhabitant Assistants or, â€Å"RA’s†, are recruited so as to not just control the understudies living in nearby lodging, however to unite them as one strong body.It isn't extraordinary for RA’s to demand contribution of those understudies living on their floor during floor gatherings. For instance, most RAs give each room on their floor living understanding structures. Nathan recollects , â€Å"After pizza, M&Ms, but another icebreaker game, the RA presented our charge of making a joint minimized and distributed cards and pens, requesting that every individual record something in the method of a standard or a ‘don’t’ that she might want to acquire for the hall† (234).On it, occupants are permitted to make rules for their particular suite to ensure everybody gets a state in what goes on in their living space. They need everybody associated with the structure they are living in, yet additionally to realize that the RA is at last the one in control over them. Strikingly enough, Surowiecki brings up, â€Å"One of the genuine threats that little gatherings face is underscoring agreement over dissent† (444). This idea could lead floor individuals to concur all the more promptly with the lion's share, instead of be the odd one out to stick out and contend against it.Without question, school grounds around the nation show a solid feeli ng of network. In the study halls understudies show participation with one another as gatherings and in-class conversation, and survey meetings before tests are no uncommon event. There are an assortment approaches to get understudies included, and it appears that many are anxious at the chance to accumulate and make progress toward scholarly improvement. From learning networks to get-togethers and clubs, there is no absence of understudy association nearby for some universities.Although Nathan says â€Å"The college network was experienced by most understudies as a moderately little, individual system of individuals who did things together,† this is basically false wherever the nation over (237). While there are traces of â€Å"individualism† in the understudy body, it is overpowered by the intensity of the network that is found in many colleges over the states. This is beneficial thing, in light of the fact that an accentuation on â€Å"individualism† could in fluence the improvement of intellectual decent variety which is an important trademark in the public arena, particularly on a school campus.Surowiecki states, â€Å"Diversity of assessment is the absolute best assurance that the gathering will receive rewards from up close and personal discussion† (446). By this, he is stating intellectual assorted variety starts a fire in the study hall, regardless of whether it through belligerence or open conversations with cohorts and educators. In the event that understudies were not presented to such decent varieties in the homeroom, they would be ill-equipped to confront them in reality. Moreover, giving understudies a solid feeling of network is quite often more viable than the alternative.Works Cited: 1) Surowiecki, James. â€Å"Committees, Juries, and Teams: The Columbia Disaster and How Small Groups Can Be Made to Work. † Emerging: Contemporary Readings for Writers. Ed Barclay Barrios. Boston, MA. Bedford/St. Martins, 2010. 439-452. Print. 2) Nathan, Rebekah. â€Å"Community and Diversity† Emerging: Contemporary Readings for Writers. Ed Barclay Barrios. Boston, MA. Bedford/St. Martins, 2010. 439-452. Print.

Spanish Words for Get

Spanish Words for Get Get is one of those English action words that is famously hard to interpret. It has a wide assortment of implications and is additionally utilized in a significant number sayings. Every one of them should be taken a gander at separately to decide how best to state it in Spanish. Here are the absolute most basic implications of get and ways that you can say them in Spanish. Quick Facts The English action word get has a not insignificant rundown of implications, so it there are numerous action words that can be utilized to make an interpretation of it into Spanish.Many phrases utilizing get can't be made an interpretation of in exactly the same words into Spanish.One of the most widely recognized implications of get is get, which can frequently be deciphered utilizing obtener or conseguir. When 'Get' Means 'Acquire' Basic Spanish action words importance get in the feeling of getting incorporate obtener (conjugated similarly as tener) and conseguir (conjugated similarly as seguir): Voy an obtener la licenciatura que siempre quise. (Im going to get the degree Ive consistently wanted.)Diseà ±an un barco que obtiene su energã ­a de las olas. (They are planning a vessel that gets its vitality from the waves.)El gobierno canadiense consiguiã ³ voto de confianza. (The Canadian government got a vote of confidence.)Te conseguimos el mejor precio para tu coche nuevo. (We got you the best cost for your new vehicle.) On the off chance that get conveys with it the thoughts of getting and bringing, the action word traer can frequently be utilized: Treme dos galletas, por favor. (Get me two treats, if you don't mind Recibir is as often as possible utilized with specific things as in recibir un prã ©stamo (to get an advance), recibir una respuesta (to get a reaction), recibir un email (to get an email), and recibir un trasplante (to get a transplant). When 'Get' Refers to a Change in Emotions It is basic in English to state that an individual blows up, gets tragic, gets cheerful, etc. A considerable lot of those expressions have specific action words to communicate the idea in Spanish. Among them: enfadarse (to blow up). entristecerse (to get miserable), alegrarse (to get cheerful), preocuparse (to get stressed), and confundirse (to get confounded). It is likewise conceivable to utilize the action word ponerse to demonstrate an adjustment in feelings. Me puse feliz al sneer su mensaje. (I got cheerful when I read your message.)Se puso triste porque fue a la nevera a buscar mi botella de agua y estaba vacã ­a. (He got tragic on the grounds that he went to the fridge to search for his container of water and it was empty.)Mi decisiã ³n se debiã ³ sencillamente a que me fastidiã © de depender de la nicotina. (My choice came about essentially in light of the fact that I got irritated at relying upon nicotine.)En ocasiones me exaspero. (Some of the time I get eager.) When 'Get' Refers to Success Among the action word decisions when get is utilized to allude to the gathering of an objective are llegar an and conseguir. Both of them are normally trailed by an infinitive. No llegaron a ver la luz del dã ­a. (They didnt get the opportunity to see daylight.)Lleguà © an estudiar a Santiago en 1982. (I got the opportunity to concentrate in Santiago in 1982.)Consiguieron mirar una pelã ­cula de la acciã ³n de Hong Kong. (They got the opportunity to watch an activity film from Hong Kong.) 'Get' Meaning 'To Understand' Either entender or comprender can ordinarily be utilized for to comprehend. The action words are generally compatible, in spite of the fact that entender is progressively basic in many zones. No lo entiendo/comprendo. (I dont get it.)No entiende/comprende por quã © no le preguntã ³ por su nã ºmero de telã ©fono. (He doesnt get why she never approached him for his phone number.) 'Get' Meaning 'To Earn' Ganar can for the most part be utilized in the feeling of get when it implies acquire in the case of alluding to cash or something less substantial, for example, a triumph. Gana cien pesos por hora. (She gets 100 pesos for each hour.)El ejã ©rcito mexicano finalmente ganã ³ la victoria ms increã ­ble de la historia militar. (The Mexican armed force at long last got the most inconceivable triumph in military history.) 'Get' for Arriving Llegar can be utilized to talk about getting to an area. Llegã ³ a casa a las cinco. (He returned home at 5.)No llegarã © a la oficina. (I won't get to the workplace.) Expressions Using 'Get' The English action word get is a piece of numerous expressions - a large number of them phrasal action words - that cant be made an interpretation of in exactly the same words into Spanish. Here are the absolute generally normal with potential interpretations: Get over: Hacerle entender algo for getting somebody to get something; cruzar de un lado an otro for moving between different sides. Get along: Marcharse or irse when significance to leave; progresar when importance to advance; funcionar when importance to work or to work in that sense. To coexist with somebody is llevarse bien con alguien. Get around: Salir a menudo when significance to get here and there. Excel: Tener à ©xito or abrirse camino for excelling throughout everyday life; tomar la delantera for stretching out beyond somebody. Get around: Circular or difundirse for news or tattle; evitar, solventar or sortear for getting around a deterrent or issue; convencer or persuadir for getting around an individual. Escape: Escaparse for getting away; irse or salir for leaving; salir impune or irse de rositas for evading duty. Get filthy: Ensuciarse or mancharse when alluding to physical rottenness; hacer trampa for cheating at a game. Get back: Volver for returning; retirarse or apartarse for withdrawing. Show signs of improvement: Mejorar. Get greater: Crecer. Get by: Arreglrselas or apaã ±rselas for figuring out how to accomplish something; pasar for passing someone or something. Get high: Ponerse colocado or ponerse flipado when alluding to a medication actuated high; ascender an un lugar alto for moving to a high spot. Get down: Usually bajar or bajarse. To get down on ones knees is ponerse de rodillas. Get dressed: Vestirse. Get in: Entrar when significance to enter. Get into: Entrar when significance to enter; subir a when alluding to a vehicle; adquirir el hbito for getting into a propensity; empezar a disfrutar for getting into an action; hacer cola for getting into a line; meterse en for getting into a vocation. Get in a tough situation: Meterse en problemas or meterse en un lã ­o. Get hitched: Usually casarse. El 20 de septiembre nos casamos Alicia y yo. On Sept. 20 Alicia and I are getting hitched. Get off: Bajarse for getting off a vehicle, for example, a transport; irse for leaving; escaparse for staying away from discipline. Jump on: Subir an or montarse for jumping on a vehicle or pony; seguir or continuar for proceeding with an action; hacerse viejo for jumping on in years; progresar for advancing. Get out: Irse or salir for leaving; bajarse for escaping a vehicle; levantarse for getting up; sacar for evacuating an article or sacarse for expelling oneself. Get over: Recobrarse or recuperarse for getting over a sickness. The possibility of youll get over it very well may be communicated by ya te se pasar or no te importar. Begin: Comenzar or empezar. Get to business: Ir al grano. Get the opportunity to (accomplish something): To have the chance to is tener la oportunidad de (hacer algo). Get up: To emerge is levantarse. Action words with comparative implications incorporate despertarse for getting up and ponerse de pie for holding up. Deteriorate: Empeorar.

How Much Will Taking the GRE Cost You

In addition to planning your GRE prep studies and scheduling the exam, you also need to think about what it will cost to take the test. Fortunately, the GRE’s fee structures are very predictable. All scores have fixed prices and are clearly listed by ETS. Test Registration Costs Registering for the GRE costs $205 USD, unless you’re in China. Those who sit for the GRE in China will need to pay a little extra in GRE fees: $220.70. Of course, sometimes you may encounter complications as you register for the exam. And complications in GRE registration usually mean additional GRE fees. One extra GRE fee related to registration is a standby fee of $50 USD. A test-taker may pay this fee to be put on a waiting list for a GRE test date and location that has no empty seats. If a seat opens up, the test-taker on standby can be called in to take the test. The fee for being placed on this waiting list is $50 USD. Then there’s the late registration fee. If you want to take the GRE on a certain day, but you missed the registration deadline for testing on that day, you can still register for an extra fee of $25 USD. Finally, you can pay a $50 USD fee to change the location or date of your scheduled GRE. Relocation and rescheduling are $50 each in most parts of the world. But here again, GRE fees are higher in China, priced at $53.90 for a reschedule. Sending and Reviewing Scores GRE fees related to scoring are cheaper than test registry fees, because many scoring fees are free! As soon as you complete the GRE, your test center will give you the option to send out four free test scores, free of charge. After test day, you can send additional score reports for a fee of $27 USD per report sent. This infographic outlines the various costs to expect when preparing to take the GRE. You can also get a free GRE Diagnostic Report, which gives you details on how you performed on the exam—how long it took you to answer each question, which parts of the exam you were strongest and weakest in, and so on. You can view your scores online and print them as a downloadable PDF for free, too. If you want to review your GRE performance and scores in greater detail, there are extra GRE scoring services for this, at an extra cost. If you take the exam on select test dates, you can receive a copy of the multiple choice questions on your GRE, with an answer key and a list of the questions you got wrong. The GRE fee for Question and Answer Review Service is $50 USD. Then there are score reviews for the AWA, Quant, or Verbal sections of your GRE exam. If your request one of these reviews, ETS will look for miscalculations in your GRE section scores and may potentially raise or lower your scores. A Quant/Verbal score review costs $50 USD, while an AWA review has a fee of $60 USD. The Takeaway There are a lot of different GRE fees that ETS could potentially charge you. However, the majority of test-takers will only need to worry about the registration fee. This is not to say that there aren’t other costs related to taking the GRE. Most test-takers will want to spend money on test preparation materials, and possibly other types of GRE prep support. To learn more, check out this full list of what your total GRE test cost could be in both fees and other expenses. hbspt.cta.load(58291, '02d66581-2fb6-4177-ba0c-8380c7d85463', {}); David is a test prep expert at Magoosh. He has a Bachelor of Social Work from the University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and a Masters in Teaching English to Speakers of other Languages from the University of Wisconsin-River Falls. He has been teaching K-12, University, and adult education classes since 2007 and has worked with students from every continent. Related Resources: †¢ Gre Prep Tips †¢Ã‚  Making Friends with the GRE: How To Overcome Test Anxiety   Perform at Your Best †¢ Important Facts About GRE Scoring

The Chronicles of Personal Narrative Essay Samples Free

The Chronicles of Personal Narrative Essay Samples Free Thus, let's take a peek at how to begin a narrative essay. You may take a look at our Argumentative Essays when that is the kind of essay you're trying for. Personal Essay Template 9 Free Word, PDF Documents In accord with this, you can pick from our collection of private essay templates to spark a notion for you. Unlike another kind of essays, personal essays are somewhat more flexible and versatile. Rare or exceptional occasions of your life has to be cited in your essay since this is the gist of a personal narrative essay. These examples are very beneficial and will assist you in knowing the dos and don'ts of a very good narrative essay. Such approach always pays off because it provides you an exceptional insight into the practice of essay writing that is directed at achieving excellent outcomes. This framework can help you create an engaging intro that relates straight to the essay content. It is a hard process in essay writing when you don't have a structure to follow. The Argument About Personal Narrative Essay Samples Free An excellent ending is when it's linked to the very first portion of the start of the story, and it ought to be correlated to the whole sections of the story. Every time you're requested to tell a story you're anticipated to develop new, fresh ideas. You can have each of the metaphors on the planet but if they don't earn sense and produce an impact, you'll have lost your purpose for writing your narrative. Describe the place where the situation occurs and make it part of your narration. To enter a top university, students have to create an ideal paper. In case the student can't afford a professional editor, they can always try out asking a favourite teacher. When he finds a teacher that is willing to help, they should take advantage of the opportunity. Frequently, students in US academic institutions are requested to discuss their personal experiences as a piece of such assignments. The New Fuss About Personal Narrative Essay Samples Free Your paragraphs do not connect one another's meaning together with the whole thought of your essay may be incomprehensible. Expository essay utilizes formal language to talk about someone or something. You won't ever get bored in the plan of writing because it is similar to ranting all your t houghts in a scholarly and intellectual method. A very good engaging story is dependent on words. The employees' attitude and knowledge ultimately play a huge part in deciding the success level achieved by means of a business institution. The children choose to halt the train as a way to avert a terrible accident. As a consequence, you get a fantastic deal of free time and completed homework. If you're fortunate enough to travel from time to time, be certain you write about the situations you've seen and the people that you've met. With a tiny practice that next writing assignment is going to be a breeze. It is among the most pleasant kinds of writing assignments as a result of wonderful involvement of your personality in the paper's body. The pmr examination is merely around the corneryou is going to be stressed while the time flies quicklyactuallyyou can study smartly. Several alternative logical structures for essays are visualized as diagrams, making them simple to im plement or adapt in the building of an argument. Personal Narrative Essay Samples Free: No Longer a Mystery The tricky thing about the narrative essay is there are always some limits to the sum of content it's possible to offer your readers with. Your story doesn't have to be too serious in the event the subject isn't tough. The writer needs to be in a position to bring an emotional relation between the reader and the subject. Moreover, our English-speaking writers make sure every order has original content and a suitable structure. What Is So Fascinating About Personal Narrative Essay Samples Free? There are students who dread the concept of narrative essays, not because they thinks it is not cool but because they may be very personal and so hard to write, in the meaning that simply recalling some undesirable experiences can be somewhat painful. The exact same situation can be perceived in various ways by different men and women. Since the instance isn't a preconceived not ion, it is going to be much easier for individuals who despiseA the idea of particular matters to educate them. If you're saying something, make certain you're making any sense. A narrative essay is believed to be among the most well-known varieties of tasks that students get all too often. Students have to compose essays based on the teacher's instructions or their preferred style in writing. They are asked to explain, comment on, or assess a topic of study in the form of an essay. Students, utilize the work chart below to steer you in your own personal narrative writing.

Cuban Missile Crisis The United States - 1054 Words

Michael Gannon Prof. Pauly HST 390 April 14, 2015 Telegram Cuban Missile Crisis Telegram November 1, 1962 FM AMEMBASSY MOSCOW TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8342 AMEMBASSY BERLIN 1. SUMMARY: The Cuban Missile Crisis was one of the scariest moments in United States history and was quite possibly the closest the United States has come to all-out nuclear war with the Soviet Union. Starting with the Cuban Revolution in the 1950’s, which lead to our failure at the Bay of Pigs, and eventually culminating with the thirteen-day confrontation between our government and the government of the USSR regarding the placement of ballistic missiles in our close Caribbean neighbor, Cuba, the Cuban Missile Crisis was truly a terrifying experience. The placement of ballistic missiles in Cuba by Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev not only had massive implications in the Western hemisphere, but in Europe as well, specifically Berlin. 2. COMMENT: Khrushchev’s involvement in Cuba was obviously a strategy to protect communist interests in the Western hemisphere while also trying to maintain power in Europe, specifically Berlin. As a way to ‘balance the power’ in the world Khrushchev proposed the secret deliverance of nuclear missiles to the small Caribbean island nation of Cuba. ‘Operation Anadyr,’ which is the Soviet name for the operation which placed ballistic missiles in Cuba, was the Soviets attempt at trying to trick Western intelligence, as Anadyr was also a river in Siberia (Zubok). As I heardShow MoreRelatedThe Cuban Missile Crisis : The United States1339 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Cuban Missile Crisis was a thirteen day political and military standoff between the United States and Soviet Union officials. The confrontation was over the Soviet army putting nuclear weapons on Cuban soil, only ninety miles from the United States coast. On October 15, 1962 a United States U-2 Spy Plane discovered the missiles and this started the crisis itself. On October 22, 1962 President John F. Kennedy addressed the United States and told the country about the missiles and also statedRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis During The United States1219 Words   |  5 Pages Dylan Thomas Connolly U.S. History 14 December 2015 The Cuban Missile Crisis In October of 1962 the U.S. entered a conflict called the Cuban Missile Crisis, which is arguably the closest the U.S. has ever come to nuclear war. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a 13-day conflict between the U.S. and the Soviet Union resulting from the placement of Soviet missiles in Cuba. The Cuban Missile Crisis was considered the climax of the Cold War, a period lasting from about 1947 to 1991, in which a politicalRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis During The United States954 Words   |  4 PagesIn Depth with the Cuban Missile Crisis In October of 1962, the United States, and the Soviet Union partook in a political and military standoff. Cubans began installing Soviet missiles, a couple miles away from the U.S. coast. The presence of nuclear missiles made the U.S. extremely tense. President Kennedy announced the news to the world and informed them of his decision to create a naval blockade around Cuba. The objective was to show that the United States was ready to utilize militaryRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis And Its Effect On The Moral Position Of The United States987 Words   |  4 Pages In Thirteen Days, Robert Kennedy recollects his time with President John F. Kennedy in handling the Cuban Missile Crisis. The Cuban Missile Crisis, as described in Thirteen Days, started on October 16, 1962. President John F. Kennedy was provided with a photograph that gave little evidence of a missile base. The whole area was about the size of a football field and, to many of the cabinet, seemed like nothing. K ruschev, the chairman of the USSR said that there was nothing to worry about. WhenRead MoreCuban Missile Crisis : A Ten Day Confrontation Between The United States And The Soviet Union 878 Words   |  4 Pages Will Fain Mr. Shea English 2 Honors 25 January 2016 Cuban Missile Crisis Essay The Cuban Missile Crisis was a thirteen day confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union in October of 1962. The stand off was over Soviet ballistic missiles deployed in Cuba. The Cuban Missile Crisis was the closest the Cold War ever came to a full out nuclear war. The event was broadcasted on television for the world to see causing a global panic, especially in America. John F. Kennedy announced thatRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis And The Soviet Union1062 Words   |  5 Pages During the Cuban Missile Crisis, the United States took a bold stand against the Soviet Union, Communism, and the installation of nuclear arms in Cuba. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union that occurred between October 14 and October 28, 1962 (â€Å"Cuban Missile Crisis Timeline†). During the Cold War Era, tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union were already high because of the way that World War II ended. The S oviet Union’s decisionRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis The World On The Edge Of Its Seat1315 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"We’re eyeball to eyeball, and I think the other fellow just blinked† (Dean Rusk). The Cuban Missile Crisis put the world on the edge of its seat, and was the closest humanity has ever gotten to full-scale nuclear war. Even though the event lasted a mere two weeks (from October 14-24, 1962), it played a significant role in international politics, and its effects can still be seen today. The Cuban Missile Crisis is significant to current international relations because it proved the importance of theRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis Essay1349 Words   |  6 Pages The Cuban Missile Crisis Blake Beckstrom Mr. Jones U.S. History P.4  What was the Cuban Missile Crisis? Many people have heard of the Cuban Missile Crisis, and may have learned about it during school, but they do not know the nitty gritty details of the whole fiasco. The CMC was the first threat of a nuclear world war. The real â€Å"crisis† was between the United States and the Soviet Union and not Cuba. Cuba played a relatively small role in the grand scheme of it all and was basicallyRead MoreFidel Castro And The Cuban Missile Crisis908 Words   |  4 PagesAfter the United States was kicked out of Cuba. The United States government ceased all trade and economic ties with the Cuban Government. The Cuban Missile Crisis started when an American spy plane that was spying on the island of Cuba noticed that there were missiles built on the island of Cuba, that they were built on the island of Cuba and that the offensive missiles were of Soviet design and making. After the plane noticed the offensive missiles in Cuba, the President of the United States John KennedyRead MoreThe Cuban Missile Crisis - Secret Meetings Involving Malpractices And Miscommunication873 Words   |  4 PagesThe Cuban Missile Crisis Secret meetings involving malpractices and miscommunication will lead to global destruction. Senior Enlisted Leaders will understand the importance of acquiring proper intelligence through the right channels before making decisions that will impact mankind around the world. This essay will discuss the history, evolution, and the effects of the Cuban Missile Crisis. History On October of 1962 there was a big misunderstanding between the dictator of the Union Soviet and

Drug Profile - 1262 Words

Drug Profile Drug Profile * * Addiction is an escape of experiencing control it is an illusion and a mood altering experience. A pathological relationship with life-threatening or negative consequences, it is the experience that is addicting. People can become addicted to anything that alters our mood or consciousness. Addiction can be about self-harm and when done repeatedly it will stop or ease emotional pain that a person may be going through. An individual’s addiction can show an increased psychological and physiological dependence on the substance, and the person will cannot live a normal life. A drug addicted person will become unable to cope without the drug they are addicted too. Addiction can lead to antisocial†¦show more content†¦Drugs can change the body and mind, * feelings, actions, judgment, and thinking, these drugs can cause unwanted side-effects * such as vomiting, sweating, shaking, headache, dizziness, coordination, or vision * problems. Once addicted the body has a physical or psychological need for its * dependence of the drug itself. The physical need of withdrawal symptoms happens when * the body stops taking the drug and becomes sick or uncomfortable, the psychological * needs tells the mind to keep taking the drug to get the desired effects. The brain receives * information and can respond to change, drugs overtime will cause an effect to the * respiratory system, digestive system, circulatory system, and nervous system. Once drugs * enter the body it moves to the blood and the blood carries the drugs to all parts for the * body, including the central nervous system, spinal cord, and the brain that causes * reactions from the drugs. Drugs such as marijuana and cocaine cause the brain and body * to receive the wrong information; thus, giving an incorrect response to it (What Drugs to * the Body, 1998). There are drugs for uses other than medical. Prescription drug abuse is * using a medicine in a way not prescribed. Medication presc ribed to treat attention deficit * disorders, anxiety, or pain is the second highest abused drug next to marijuana.Show MoreRelatedDrug Profile Paper1105 Words   |  5 PagesDrug Profile Paper University of Phoenix PSY/425 March 22th, 2012 Drug Profile Paper This paper will illustrate several aspects of how drugs affect our lives. Addiction philosophies including the psychology and physiology will be explained in an attempt to describe how drugs affect our bodies both physically and mentally. Secondly, different drug categories types will be covered including: stimulants, depressants, narcotics, hallucinogens, and cannabis. Each of these categories has differentRead MoreDrug Profile : Drugs And Drugs1406 Words   |  6 PagesLevel 1: Drug Profile Coursework Drug substance: Pioglitazone Name: Cheong Hung Shing Student number: 40168923 Assessor: Dr P. McCague â€Æ' ï  ¬ 1.1 Source Pioglitazone is one kind of thiazolidinediones which is a type of anti-diabetic drugs. It is a synthetic substance. It has brand names of Actos ®. [1][2] ï  ¬ 1.2 Description Pioglitazone is 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethylpyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]methyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione. It has a chemical formula of C19H20N2O3S and a molecular weight of 356.4387 g/molRead MoreGeneric Drug Profile : Salbutamol1288 Words   |  6 PagesGeneric Drug Profile - Salbutamol New Zealand trade names: Ventolin, Respigen, Salamol, Asthalin, Salapin and Broncolin. Drug Class: Therapeutic class: bronchodilator. Pharmacologic class: sympathomimetic (stimulates the sympathetic nervous system). It is also classified as a SABA (short acting ÃŽ ²2-agonist). Formulations: The most common administration is by inhalation of a pressurised metered dose aerosol. Inhalation of Salbutamol directly reaches the lungs and acts rapidly with fewer side effectsRead MoreDrug Profile : Drugs And Treatment And Prevention Of Venous Thromboembolism1121 Words   |  5 PagesWarfarin Drug profile Generic name: Warfarin Trade names: Coumadin, Jantoven Drug class: vitamin K antagonist (Medicinenet.com, 2013) Formulations: Tablets: 1, 2, 2.5, 3, 4, 5, 6, 5, 7.5 and 10 mg. Powder for Injection: 5 mg/vial (Medicinenet.com, 2013) Indications: Warfarin is primarily used for treatment and prevention of venous thromboembolism, and to reduce risk of pulmonary embolism. Warfarin may also be used to prevent strokes in patients with atrial fibrillation or artificial heart valvesRead MoreBusiness Law Paper15517 Words   |  63 PagesSingle’s service, eHarmony takes information that the user provides through the initial set of questionnaires that the user must complete in order to join the site. The answers to the questionnaire are voluntary and are used to create the user’s profile for other users to see. However, eHarmony explicitly states under this clause that the company does not allow other users to see personally identifiable information and that the information is completely confidential. The clause also discusses theRead MoreThe Medicines Compacy987 Words   |  4 Pagesbe between $280.36 and $391.72. The precise price can be chosen and altered based on demand. It would be safe to pick a price in the middle of the two and say $391.72 - $280.36 = 111.36/2 = 55.68 + 280.36 = $336.04 What do you think the adoption profile will look like for Angiomax? Will this be an easy sell or a tough sell? Why? If you were the Medicines Company, how would you promote adoption? If we stand back and look at all the benefits of the product, you can say â€Å"wow, why would we not want toRead MoreSynthesis And Characterisation Processes Of Pharmaceutical Co Crystals1847 Words   |  8 Pageshas long been trying to improve the effectiveness of certain drugs it would like to introduce and mass-produce. The concept behind many of these drugs is sound; however, they appear to fall short when it comes to some of their chemical properties. These properties, including solubility, stability, intrinsic dissolution and bioavailability, affect the extent to which the body can utilize the drug effectively, and it is thus vital that drugs are developed to have a maximum effect on an individual afterRea d MoreCounterfeit Products Of Counterfeit Pharmaceuticals3614 Words   |  15 Pagessupply chain and the adaptation of anti counterfeit technology in Colombia. II. OVERVIEW OVER BACKGROUND AND EFFECTS OF COUNTERFEIT DRUGS. Counterfeit Medicines were acknowledged as a problem in the 1980s, when forgers started to copy lifestyle drugs to fight obesity and baldness (Lomb, 2014). The Counterfeiting process of market prescription drugs like antibiotics, vaccines, birth control as well as hypertension and diabetes medication started later, where antibiotics and steroids representedRead MoreThe New Jim Crow : Mass Incarceration Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesYork: The New Press, 2010. Study Questions for â€Å"The New Jim Crow†: 1) What is the relationship between the War on Drugs and the spread of crack cocaine through inner city neighborhoods in the 1980s? President Ronald Reagan officially announced the current drug war in 1982, before crack became an issue in the media or a crisis in poor black neighborhoods. A few years after the drug war was declared, crack began to spread rapidly in the poor black neighborhoods of Los Angeles and later emerged inRead MoreIncidence Of Lower Limb Amputation After Management1413 Words   |  6 PagesIncidence of Lower Limb Amputation after Management of Groin Pseudoaneurysms Secondary to Intra-arterial Drug Abuse Thesis Submitted for partial fulfillment of MD degree in Vascular Surgery By Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed Abdelrazek (M.B.B.Ch, M.Sc.) Supervised by Prof. Dr. Sherif Mohamed Sholkamy Professor of Vascular Surgery Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University Ass. Prof. Dr. Ahmed Farouk Mohamed Ass. Professor of Vascular Surgery Faculty of Medicine – Ain Shams University Dr. Karim Sabry Gohar Lecturer

Frankenstein Application Essay - 1036 Words

Frankenstein Application Essay, Writing Assignment 5 Can science go too far when it equips man with tools to manipulate life? Some of the underlying ethical dilemmas presented in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein are similar to ones we struggle with today, such as selective abortion. Shelley’s doomed creature mirrors the devastating result of bringing an unwanted offspring into the world, then shirking responsibility for it thereafter. The practice of playing God and choosing who does and who does not â€Å"earn† life ultimately results in profound negative moral consequences. Just as Victor Frankenstein creates then abandons his creature after he beholds his faults, our current culture discards lives we have created because we do not deem†¦show more content†¦Enforcing the existing ban on sex selective abortion could lead to normalization of the ratios†. (Zhu 1211) India’s statistics are similar. According to the BBC â€Å"In 1961, for every 1,000 boys under the age of seven, there were 976 girls. Today, the figure has dropped to a dismal 914 girls. Although the number of women overall is improving (due to factors such as life expectancy), Indias ratio of young girls to boys is one of the worst in the world after China. Many factors come into play to explain this: infanticide, abuse and neglect of girl children. But campaigners say the decline is largely due to the increased availability of antenatal sex screening, and they talk of a genocide†. In comparing the monster to a baby girl, one’s compassion naturally is for the innocent child. However, Shelley’s creature was very much like a child, a blank canvas either nurtured or left to the wilds of nature. Is it science and the desire of mankind to control nature that is the driving factor? The answer lies in the climate fostered in Victorian England. It was one of unparalleled progress due to exploding industrialization of cities with modern factories, production processes, and advanced engineering. This exciting era also brought momentous discoveries in Geology, Astronomy, and the sciences. Discoveries like electricity and vaccines made a huge difference in the citizen’s quality of life. However, even though there was much advancement, the unsafe sanitationShow MoreRelatedMary Shelley s Frankenstein And The Modern Prometheus1342 Words   |  6 Pageswritten. But there is no doubt in the connection of the Greek God Prometheus and Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, as the title of the book states: Frankenstein, or the modern Prometheus. Shelley made sure that the readers knew that Frankenstein is to be seen as the modern Prometheus, and all things in her book connect Frankenstein to the Greek God that shaped Humanity. In this essay is stated that Frankenstei n is indeed as Shelley meant, the modern Prometheus. Reasoning behind this is of how Frankenstein’sRead MorePersonal Perception Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesJennifer Fruchey Composition 2 Frankenstein Application Essay 12/28/2016 Personal Perception In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein the Creature had a very hard time with finding his identity. The Creature let his peer’s perception turn him into the monster that he appeared to be. The Creature became bitter after being dejected and turned away from human civilization. In this essay I am going to analyze the correlation between the creature and in today’s society. If the treatment of people haveRead MoreThe Importance of Incorporating Reading as a Habit943 Words   |  4 Pagesimagination that is fostered more by the act of reading. In The Monsters Human Nature, Stephen Jay Gould does not address the pitfalls of watching too much television. The article uses Mary Shelleys novel Frankenstein to illustrate concepts related to the core elements of human nature. Using Frankenstein, the author does illustrate vividly how reading books engenders wisdom and insight into the human condition. Therefore, both Winn and Gould agree that books are universally important instructive elementsRead More Mary Shelleys Frankenstein and Modern Day Implications Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein and Modern Day Implications Over two centuries ago, Mary Shelley created a gruesome tale of the horrific ramifications that result when man over steps his bounds and manipulates nature. In her classic tale, Frankenstein, Shelley weaves together the terrifying implications of a young scientist playing God and creating life, only to be haunted for the duration of his life by the monster of his own sordid creation. Reading Shelley in the context of present technologicallyRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein 1527 Words   |  7 Pagesmarginalised can be heard, however, for in contrast to the power of beauty which works to contain and maintain social distinctions, the sublime in Frankenstein opens the way for the excluded to challenge the dominant discourse and this appears to be one of many things the creature substantially appears to represent.1 There is a critique of beauty in Frankenstein on anaesthetic grounds as well as what is ethical. The theoretical foundation for which can be found in Mary Shelley s mother, Mary WollstonecraftRead MoreEssay on Mary Shelleys Frankenstein and Structuralism1899 Words   |  8 PagesFrankenstein and Structuralism   Ã‚   Professor John Lye of Brock University, California describes literary theory as: a collection of related theoretical concepts and practices which are marked by a number of premises, although not all of the theoretical approaches share or agree on all of them.    The first segment of this essay aims to define the main views of structuralism, one of these theoretical approaches. Structuralism, in particular the work of Ferdinand de Saussure, createdRead MoreStructuralism and Reality in Wrestling Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagesimposed in us by our underlying structures of knowledge. Furthermore, this not only works in exploring events in the real world (such as witnessing a wrestling match first-hand); but continues when reading the account of a wrestling match in an essay such as The World of Wrestling. Barthes uses the word spectacle to describe wrestling, rather than sport (Barthes 15), and this is an important point, as professional wrestling is normally advertised at its core as a sport, a test of strength,Read MoreAnalysis Of Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Essay2276 Words   |  10 PagesGod. Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is one example. Losing her mother at a young age, Shelley had all the reason to blame God and wanting to control life and death. One night after having a nightmare, Shelley put pen to paper and wrote her famous novel, and welcomed the world to her inner self of Victor Frankenstein. There has been endless adaptations of Shelley’s novel throughout the years. None is more famous that James Whale’s Frankenstein and his 1934 sequel, Bride of Frankenstein. Whale took Shelley’sRead MoreDogma Essay1688 Words   |  7 Pagesa newfound literary potential, not to mention how it’s framed in our minds, may lead to no greater representation of evidence to these claims. The common results produced of the sublime pontificate on it, none without their unique spins on the application of changed views. Romanticism, at any rate, contributed by a compelled focus on the singular, whether in experiences, hopes, fears, or anything in between. Gone back to what has inspired us at an elemental level, to all this, has solid worth toRead MoreEssay on Structuralism as a Literary Movement2595 Words   |  11 PagesDeath of the Author. Also, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein (1818) is taken as an example to explain these structuralist methods. Ferdinand de Saussure, founder of structuralist linguistics, defined language as a â€Å"system of signs.† He proposed the components signifier and signified which makes a sign. Signifier is the sound-image and signified is the concept or meaning. Levi-Strauss based his study of myth on structural linguistics. In his essay, Structure and Dialectics, he observes the

Theoretical Approaches to Domestic Violence - 7490 Words

THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE Classification of the literature about violence against women is difficult because violence against women cannot be understood in terms of a single factor. Most of the researchers focus on a few different reasons and not on a single one to explain why men use violence against women. Their arguments are sometimes so similar that even their approach is defined in different perspectives. For example, approaches by Gelles and Straus, who have many essays and research on violence against women, sometimes support the class analysis perspective and sometimes the liberal perspective. Thus, classification of the literature about male violence to females and the definition of the researchers are difficult†¦show more content†¦The grade of an action or force, intensity, hardness, 2. Speed: Violence of the wind, 3. Use of brute force against opposite thinking persons, instead of persuading or settling, and 4. Metaphor. Extremeness about emotions or behavior. According to another definition in Turkish literature, violence arises from social relations among sides who have conflicting interests (Ergil, 2001). Violence is a physical violence as a narrow sense and hard and painful action against the wholeness of the human body from outside (ÃÅ"nsal, 1996:29). A basic assumption regarding violence is that it is only possible where there are the powerful and the powerless. An important point to consider is which factors create the powerful and the powerless. Turpin and Kurtz (1996) define a number of problems with the current theories on violence. First, the traditional disciplinary approaches obscure the problem of violence even as they have also clarified part of it. Interdisciplinary work is the most creative approach to this issue, but it is discouraged in the academy. Second, scholars neglect the micro/macro issue, tending to focus on one particular level of violence. Third, conventional social science methodologies encourage narrow approaches to the study of violence, prompting a focus on one specific form of violence that is often limited inShow MoreRelatedDomestic Violence : A Global Public Health Problem Of Epidemic Proportions, Requiring Urgent Action Essay899 Words   |  4 Pages â€Æ' Executive Summary 2 Introduction 2 Theoretical Frameworks 3 Defining Domestic Violence 5 A Brief History 6 International Comparisons 7 Discussion of Domestic Violence 9 References 10 Executive Summary This report will offer a review of Domestic Violence in Aotearoa/New Zealand. The ways in which this abuse occurs will be included as well as theoretical frameworks to aid in understanding the extent of this social problem. A review was issuedRead MoreThe Effect Of Historical And Theoretical Factors On Domestic Violence Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesHistorical and Theoretical Factors Domestic Violence CJCU 416 OL1 Every year in America, there are millions of women who are physically assaulted by their partners (Tjaden Thoennes, 2000). This number is staggering. For the purpose of this literature review, I am defining domestic violence as physical abuse. As domestic violence increases, the need for intervention ever so in demand. Tjaden Thoeness (2000), describe how the widespread occurrence of domestic violence is influencedRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography: Domestic Violence and Its Effects on Children1382 Words   |  6 PagesAnnotated Bibliography: Domestic Violence and its effects on Children Groves, B.M. (1999). Mental Health Services for Children Who Witness Domestic Violence. The Future of Children, 9(3), 122-132. This article provides a good introduction for practitioners working with children who witness family violence. The article summarizes the effects domestic violence can have on children such as; aggressiveness, depression, anxiety, learning disabilities, and sleep deprivation. The author stressesRead MoreMy Purpose For Pursue A Doctorate Degree Essay1504 Words   |  7 Pagesto pursue a doctorate degree is to enhance my knowledge of theories, research methods and assessment as it relates to psychology. More specifically, I would like to fine tune my skill set of executing varying concepts and techniques derived from theoretical discourses applicable to my work as a Psychologist and in so doing, obtain credibility within the field and among colleagues. I also believe, like Abraham Maslow in his theory of Human motivation, in becoming a lifelong learner and achieving intellectualRead MoreThe Effects Of Domestic Violence On Children Essay815 Words   |  4 PagesDomestic violence is defined as â€Å"any incident or pattern of incidents of controlling, coercive or threatening behaviour, violence or abuse between those aged 16 or over who are or have been intimate partners or family members regardless of gender or sexuality† (Home Office, 2013, p.2). The Home Office (2013) further clarified the types of abuse to include physical, psychological, sexual, financial and emotional. The survey conducted last year in England and Wales showed 8.5 percent of women (estimatedRead MoreEssay on Hsm/270 Week 6 Checkpoint1205 Words   |  5 Pagesorganization to better understand the outcomes of their programs and the processes in which the outcomes came. (Yuen, Terao, 2003) This paper will walk you through an explanation and outline of a process and outcome evaluation plan for the PEACE Domestic Violence Agency. This process and outcome evaluation plan would be helpful in the organizations future ventures into program planning and writing of grant proposals. According to Yuen and Terao: â€Å"The objectives of the evaluation planRead MoreDomestic Violence As A Public Health Problem Essay1403 Words   |  6 PagesDomestic violence as a public health problem is studied from an epidemiological perspective. Epidemiology is the core of public health, providing insight into the causes, prevalence, and control of disease in populations. Partner abuse is defined, risk factors, prevalence, and consequences are addressed from both the civilian and military perspectives as it relates to the batterer, spouse, and children. Most of what is known about domestic violence from a scientific perspective are through a civilianRead MoreMy Goals As A Social Worker Practitioner1737 Words   |  7 Pagesis important to understand how the culture play a big role in people’s life. The systems approaches, like feminist therapy and family therapy share postmodern notions. The systems orientation stresses the importance of understanding individuals in t he context of the surroundings that influence their development (Corey, 2013). Introduction In this paper I will address my personal theoretical orientation. My goal as a social worker practitioner, is to work with the diverse populationRead MoreCorporal Punishment1162 Words   |  5 Pagesones attitude which may seem disrespectful. Corporal punishment should not be allowed in my opinion because to what extent is this type of punishment considered abuse, it could traumatize children and it may cause the child to grow up thinking that violence and love is ok. â€Å"In 20011, a CBS news reporter by the name of Maura Kennedy reported that a man from Colorado had been facing charges of child abuse for spanking his own son.† His child was sent to school like any other normal day when his teacherRead MoreThe Complexities of Family and Interpersonal Violence1413 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the greatest challenges for both law enforcement and social welfare agencies is trying to understand the complexities of family and interpersonal violence. The issue becomes even more challenging in settings where poverty prevails, since it is often the case that agencies try extra vigilantly to address significant criminality in these areas. Anytowns departmental intervention policy on removing children from a home where there are active incidents of abuse is an effort to essentially impose

Gender Identity Disorder (GID) Essay Example For Students

Gender Identity Disorder (GID) Essay (e-mail me and let me know if you use this and how it does) Gender Identity Disorder (GID) Essay As early as the age of four (Vitale, 1996), some children begin to realize that the gender their body tells them they are, and the gender their mind tells them they are dont correspond. The sense of gender and the anatomical sex of a person mature at different times and different regions of the body (Vitale, 1997b). Sometimes the gendermap, the template within the mind of a person that codes for masculinity, femininity and androgyny doesnt coincide with the body of the individual (Vitale, 1997a). This condition is commonly referred to as Gender Identity Disorder (GID). GID is characterized by unrelenting confusion or discomfort of ones own gender. The terms sex and gender are often used interchangeably, and this generally causes confusion. The term sex will refer to ones genitalia, and gender will refer to the individuals gendermap of being masculine, feminine, or somewhere in the middle (Vitale, 1996). Some traits for Gender Identity Disorder are strong desire to be the other gender, frequent living or being treated as the other gender, or the feeling that one has the reactions and emotions as the other gender would. Another characteristic is persistent discomfort with their birth gender. Some individuals believe that they were born the wrong sex (Hammond Wilson, 1996). As one of my friends, Wil sadly admits, I was born wrong. Gender Identity Disorder begins to affect the individual in early childhood (Gender Identity, 1999). If, by adolescence, a person isnt certain about their gender identity, most likely they never will be. A persons sense of gender in unchangeable over that individuals lifetime once it is established (Vitale, 1997a). Psychotherapy treatment may help a person be able to live with the sex they were born with. Sex reassignment is available for a few cases where therapy doesnt end a persons desire for sex reassignment (Gender Identity, 1999). Sex reassignment is not for everybody. Individuals must successfully complete a real life test where they live a year as their desired sex before the procedure will be performed (Vitale, 1997b). Hormone treatment is begun after the completed trial period. Females receive androgens, a male hormone, and males receive estrogen and/or antiandrogens. The surgical procedures include, for male patients, the removal of the penis and testes, and a neovagina is created. Corrective plastic surgery of the larynx and removal of body hair is also performed. Female patients undergo a mastectomy and a hysterectomy, and in some instances, phalloplasty is performed as well, in addition to removal of the ovaries (Gender Identity, 1999). As stated earlier, sex reassignment surgery is not for everyone and should not be started too soon. In some cases, after the psychotherapy treatment, individuals decide to live homosexual and sometimes even heterosexual lives according to their born sex. Its not just homosexuals who feel that they were born the wrong sex. The patient usually must be at last eighteen years of age before treatment begins (Gender Identity, 1999), although sometimes hormones are administered at adolescents. Less than 2% of male-to-female transsexuals had any regrets about their sex reassignment, and less than 1% of female-to-males had any regrets (Vitale, 1997b). There are some who believe that the diagnosis of Gender Identity Disorder is merely a way of curing homosexuality. GID is a way for the parents of homosexual children and their doctors to cope with the fact that their child is homosexual. Society views homosexuality as wrong and immoral. The treatment, back in the 1950s for the little gay boys (Pela, 1997) was torture, and treatment today is the still same. Homosexuality was replaced by GID as a mental disorder when it was removed from the books in 1973 (Pela, 1997). Many fear being discovered, as they will be ridiculed and labeled sick, uncaring, and even be abandoned be their loved ones (Vitale, 1997a). There are some social and support groups in various cities and countries to help individuals come to term with their gender. Word art Essay Nashville has one such group, the Tennessee Vals. It is a confidential organization for transgendered individuals, their friends, families, and loved ones. It has a secure and anonymous meeting place, .

Use of Wireless in Daily Life-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about the Wireless technologies. Answer: Introduction In the present era of digitization, sometimes it becomes impossible to even imagine a life which is without any kind of wireless technologies. Everything used in the routine life of the people are related to technology and it goes from remote control to TV sets or Wi-Fi to Smartphone and other kind of wireless services as a part of routine lives and it is not just used for communication but also for education, shopping, entertainment and much more. (Mihajlovi? et al, 2015). Use of wireless in daily life The modern base for communication was initiated with the usage of telephone lines and with the initiation time, it was actually used just for sending the news to people at different parts of the world however they cant go then people has waited for the news which further comes by devices which are wireless. Radio has invented different base for ideas because sending news through wire had become completely futile even with the system that completely destroyed the usage of telegraph lines. In the present era, it has become an integral part of lives of people, they use telephone lines or other communication devices for communications and usage of telegraph has almost demolished through the usage of wireless fax or similar devices (Suzuki et al, 2013). Computer networking was primarily based on diverse and multiple wire connections however, in the present time; networking in modern computer is based on so many wireless connections. Therefore, the important question here is that wire conn ection showed wireless connection with the use of chair to interact with other despite communicating with anyone from any place in the world. It has been necessary to focus on wireless device which can be higher than then any fixed connection however, the actual cost is little extra than fixed connection cost. With this, there is a varying range of the connection in the wireless where the cost is also decreasing and it accessibility for more and more people is becoming easier and convenient (Mowad et al, 2014). Following is the detailed discussion: - Health care: It has mostly impacted the health care and this wireless setup helps in reaching in the remotest areas all across the world. It is specifically done by improving the level of distribution based on medical data and overall treatments. The devices used for wireless communication have further proved the advantages of the collection of data that have helped in limiting the overall spread of a disease like typhoid in remote areas of Uganda (Cai et al, 2016). Aids in case of Catastrophes: wireless communication helps in spreading the news of catastrophe in different part of the world. It helps in ensuring that people all across the world can view such events as and when they happen and further helps in getting aids for the survivors. Protection of the environment: wireless communication also works to save the environment and gain new abilities with the introduction of wireless communication. There are number of environment groups that are successfully executing the messages through campaign in order to spread the word associated with specific need or cause. Business communication: the wireless communication plays a crucial role in conducting business and making it easier to stay in touch with the consumers worldwide. There is more than thirty eight percent of labor market development in countries like US that helped in attributing to the usage of wireless communication (Madakam et al, 2015). News reporting: technology like Smartphone has transformed the news and the way it is covered as well as reported and a owner of a Smartphone can become a news reported and almost any kind of event occurs almost sure to record from so many angles. When news is broadcasted from Smartphone, the system is called as CGnet Swara provides residents in remotest areas of the country (Appelboom et al, 2014). Entertainment: -wireless communication has operated different kind of options for entertainment. Devices like Smartphone are properly equipped with application to download and read books along with newspaper with live streaming of the games, television, music and movies. Social change: the concept of wireless communication has further made it convenient for people to function at one place in order to support any kind of cause and increasing the overall potential by bringing the social change. Change in education: one school of thought says that mobile and wireless communication is a distraction for the students and this is why it is banned by the teachers in classrooms. The advanced level of capacities of Smartphone further causes the teacher to reconsider the potential as a tool for classroom (Chan, 2015). Types of wireless Following are the different kinds of wireless technologies: - Satellite: the communication with the help of satellite is one of the most common wireless technologies, which is widely spread all across the world permitting the user to stay in touch on virtual platform all across the world. The use of satellites is utilized through mode of communicate directly with the radio signals through orbiting satellites. Portable form satellite based phones have more strong broadcast capacities than any kind of cellular devices since they have high variety which is far more expensive in terms of costs (Park et al, 2015). Wireless networking: the concept networking through wireless is based on connection with multiple computers, devices and systems at one place without any need of wires or cables. WiMAX: there are multiple systems for wireless broadband that provides a fast surfing base for web without getting associated through any kind of DSL or cable. At the same time, this system has the power to deliver data for more than thirty megabits per second and also becoming providers that offer average to zero data rates of six mbps. The cost of the data present after using WiMAX changes widely with maintaining some distance from the actual transmitter. It is also important to understand that this system is one of the versions of four G wireless present in phones along with Sprints technology for 4G (Park et al, 2015). Wi-Fi: this system is actually a form of low level or power of wireless communication utilized by different number of electronic devices like laptop, Smartphone and many more. The setup provided by Wi-Fi along with a wireless router serves as the main hub of communication. These kind of network are also restricted to a range because of low power taken by transmissions which also permits the users to stay connected in close proximity with the router. The technology is commonly used in applications related with home networking which further provides portability without any requirement for cables. The network must be properly secured with right kind of passwords for safety motive to access by other (Gan Balakrishnan, 2016). Bluetooth technology: this technology permits the users to connect with a variety of diverse kinds of electronic devices used as wireless connection for the system in order to transfer as well as share data which is the main function of Bluetooth. Smartphone are related to earpieces associated with hands-free with wireless keyboard and with the assistance of Bluetooth since it helps in transmitting data from one device to other kind of device. ZigBee: this system is a wireless communication based standard is specifically designed to deal with distinct need to low level power, low cost sensor in wireless field. This concept can be utilized in almost part of the world as it is simple to execute and need little amount of power to function (Trull Ebner-Priemer, 2014). Conclusion Wireless technology has made life simple for the people at large. There are number of modern technologies is taken as one of the wonders. The present technology is not only transformed for the communication systems and also the life style of the people. A present research has showed that there more than eighty percent of total number of individuals of the world that can use to help the wireless technology and most them also utilize wireless based devices at least one time each day (Trull Ebner-Priemer, 2014). Lives of the people will be much easier with the assistance of wireless technology and people can work at any part of world since the usage of wireless devices. It is important to understand that wireless network is actually one of the growing technologies in market of telecommunication. Technologies discussed in report are some of the most crucial standard of wireless technology used for the coming generations. Reference Appelboom, G., LoPresti, M., Reginster, J. Y., Sander Connolly, E., Dumont, E. P. (2014). The quantified patient: a patient participatory culture. Cai, W., Huang, L., Wen, W. (2016). Low Power Class AB SI Power Amplifier For Wireless Medical Sensor Network.Bioscience Eng.: An Int. J,3(3). Chan, M. (2015). Multimodal connectedness and quality of life: Examining the influences of technology adoption and interpersonal communication on well?being across the life span.Journal of Computer?Mediated Communication,20(1), 3-18. Gan, C. L., Balakrishnan, V. (2016). An empirical study of factors affecting mobile wireless technology adoption for promoting interactive lectures in higher education.The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning,17(1). Madakam, S., Ramaswamy, R., Tripathi, S. (2015). Internet of Things (IoT): A literature review.Journal of Computer and Communications,3(05), 164. Mihajlovi?, V., Grundlehner, B., Vullers, R., Penders, J. (2015). Wearable, wireless EEG solutions in daily life applications: what are we missing?.IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics,19(1), 6-21. Mowad, M. A. E. L., Fathy, A., Hafez, A. (2014). Smart home automated control system using android application and microcontroller.International Journal of Scientific Engineering Research,5(5), 935-939. Park, R. C., Jung, H., Shin, D. K., Kim, G. J., Yoon, K. H. (2015). M2M-based smart health service for human UI/UX using motion recognition.Cluster Computing,18(1), 221-232. Suzuki, T., Tanaka, H., Minami, S., Yamada, H., Miyata, T. (2013, March). Wearable wireless vital monitoring technology for smart health care. InMedical Information and Communication Technology (ISMICT), 2013 7th International Symposium on(pp. 1-4). IEEE. Trull, T. J., Ebner-Priemer, U. (2014). The role of ambulatory assessment in psychological science.Current directions in psychological science,23(6), 466-470.

Classroom Assessment Essay Example

Classroom Assessment Essay Assessment is the process of obtaining information about a student academic status in school. According to Gronlund and Waugh (2009), assessment is a continueous process, and an integral part of the classroom instruction process. â€Å"It helps in determining learning readiness, in monitoring and improving learning, and in grading or clarifying students achievement † (p. V). The purpose of assessment is to obtain information about a student academic status in order to make decisions on how to help students, teachers and school improve. Proper interpretation of the assessment result is key component in deciding the implication for both the student and teacher. Interpretation of the results For the purpose of this assignment, the assessment results are based on a formative reading assessment used to measure the extent to which students have mastered a specific learning outcome for vocabulary unit in a hypothetical remedial reading class of struggling readers. According to Gronlund Waugh (2009), formative assessment is used to monitor student progress during instruction and is designed to measure mastery of the learning outcomes of a limited segment of instruction. The test is a criterion- referenced because Assessment Development and Use According to Gronlund and Waugh (2009), careful consideration must be given in planning and preparing the assessment. Specific questions concerning the goals of the curriculum, instructional objectives, learning outcomes, and procedures for the assessment were major focus in developing the assessment (Gronlund and Waugh, 2009). The institution provided guidelines of what the students should know and able to do. As a result, reviewing the specific instructional objective outcomes and constructing relevant test items were keys in developing the assessment. In constructing each test item, addition, focus was given to the selection type and matching items to specific learning outcomes. Gronlund and Waugh (2009) stated, â€Å" Use the item type that provide the most direct measures of student performance specified by the intended learning outcome† (p. 76) Assessment Interpretation and Grading Gronlund and Waugh (2009), described two types of assessment interpretations. We will write a custom essay sample on Classroom Assessment specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Classroom Assessment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Classroom Assessment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Norm-referenced interpretation compares an individual performance with others. Criterion- referenced interpretation compares the individual with himself and tells what and how each individual performs without comparison to others (Gronlund and Waugh, 2009). The assessment is criterion-referenced, and is one of many assessments throughout the course. The result from the assessment will be used to indicate the extent of which each student master the specific knowledge and skill taught in the unit. Grades assigned to the students work will represent the extent to which the instructional objectives have been achieved (Gronlund and Waugh, 2009). Students will be assigned a letter grade (A, B, C, or D) according to their performance on the assessment. Gronlund and Waugh (2009) stated, â€Å"letter grades are typically assigned by comparing a student’s performance to a prespecified standard of performance† (p. 192). The results will not be used to compare student performance against others, but will aid in planning instruction for future lessons. I chose criterion-referenced assessment as a means of helping students achieve mastery of the instruction, and improve learning by determining what they know and what they don’t know. Grading Rubric References Angelo, T. A. , Cross, K. P. (1993). Classroom assessment techniques: a handbook for college teachers (2nd ed. ). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Gronlund, N. E. , Waugh, C. K. (2009). Assessment of student achievement (9th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education.

Essay Topics on Globalization in Sociology

Essay Topics on Globalization in SociologyThere are a number of essay topics on globalization that students should research. These essay topics deal with the practical implications of globalization and the problems that it presents to countries throughout the world.This essay is designed to discuss the practical issues that students should investigate when considering working abroad in an English-speaking country. Students will gain an understanding of how to approach international business while at the same time benefiting from the benefits that come with studying and living in an English-speaking country. This can help students become more marketable in their future endeavors to study abroad.The essay topics on globalization in sociology focuses on the consequences of globalization. Student's essay must contain a discussion of current events in the international community and the affects of globalization. The essay will also examine the social impacts of globalization, which includ e issues of globalization and local culture. Students will also be able to talk about how globalization affects the individual and societal impact of globalization.The essay topic on globalization in sociology will talk about how these professional organizations have changed over the past two decades. They have become integrated with the global community and are now part of the international business world. By discussing the impact of globalization on the societies, the issues of international law and contracts have become important to students who are applying for graduate or professional degrees. While some argue that these are not as important as the American idea of justice, there are many students who disagree.The topic on globalization in sociology will explore the social and economic changes in the global economy over the past two decades. The main factors that have affected global markets are communication and competition. However, in the end, it is up to the individual to m ake a decision about what they want and whether or not it will affect their daily life. It is the responsibility of the student to determine the impact of globalization in their own life.Students need to be concerned with both the cultural and the economic aspects of globalization. It is impossible to ignore globalization because of the practical effects that it has on countries. Therefore, it is best to study the effect of globalization while at the same time dealing with the problems that arise from globalization. International business and economics are essential to a successful career as an economist.The topics on globalization in sociology are extremely important in that they help students understand why they should consider studying abroad. The reason why the topic is so important is because it is important to know what it is like to work as an individual on a different continent. The reason why students should write this essay is that the issues are still going to affect thei r future as a person who travels.The essay topics on globalization in sociology are vital in that they allow students to research different aspects of globalization in order to apply to a foreign country. These topics require students to be creative and good writers, but the topics themselves should be researched as much as possible. The more research a student does, the better off they will be when applying to a foreign country. It is also beneficial to read multiple sources, such as books and scholarly articles, in order to make sure that the source that a student uses is accurate.

Business Models Essays

Business Models Essays Business Models Essay Business Models Essay Cost per call: Per 3 minutes: 55 As can be seen, the price of using the substitute is relatively lower than the mobile handset; hence this factor also works in favor of the fixed landlines market. AS of 1999, Market Share of Landlines: 60. 38/ (exhibit 1) Growth rate of Landlines: 1. 5% From the market share it can be gauged that the customers of the fixed landlines were satisfied with the performance of the fixed landlines and it was exhibiting slow and steady growth. Substitutes like Pager and internet communication wasnt high at the moment. Bargaining power of suppliers: Since, the suppliers are government supplying spectrum and also because spectrum is a rare natural asset, bargaining power of supplier is high. Due to strong factors like lobbying by corporate and other government regulations, the bargaining power of supplier of spectrum, the government would always remain strong. The other suppliers, which are the manufacturing partners, also have high bargaining power as the carrier operators dont have their own manufacturing operations and hence rely on these suppliers big time. Bargaining power of buyers: Many network providers (5 in number) give the buyers enough opportunity to switch twine operators making their bargaining power high The telecoms business by the end of 1999, became a highly volume dependent business. Also, there was a huge decline in Average Revenue Per User (ARPA) of the customers which also meant the operators had to fight on volumes. This definitely made the bargaining power if buyers high. Threat of new entrants: High capital expenditures meant the entrants had to have deep pockets before entering the industry. Deregulation of the industry was done at a fast pace which lead to a large number of foreign carriers, and competition increased many times. But as mentioned, the market was soon moving towards saturation due to maturity which could hence see lower new entrants in the future but for the time, the threat of new entrants could be considered high due to enormous growth opportunity. 2 3 Intensity of rivalry: The structure of competition Dotcom 50%, 13% Did, DID 8%, J Phone 14% Tuck 7%. Hence, implying higher rivalry since the competition structure is concentrated and not fragmented. The structure of industry costs Industries with high fixed costs encourage competitors to fill unused capacity by price cutting. Cape/Sales ratio is 25% implying high fixed cost component which leads to higher competition intensity. Degree of differentiation Since the telecoms services are standardized, the degree of differentiation is less thereby suggesting a higher rivalry intensity. Switching costs rivalry is increased where buyers have low switching costs I. E. There is a low cost associated with the decision to buy a product from an alternative supplier Exit barriers here barriers to leaving an industry are high then competitors tend to exhibit greater rivalry. Overall, analyzing the industry forces, one can easily see the wireless telecoms industry is not attractive at the time of the launch of the I-mode services. 4 Q (a) How did Dotcom create distinct value at low cost? Dotcom created distinct value by the following strategic choices which they made: Active partnering with handset manufacturers and information providers lead them to create a Win-win partnership network. They shared the technology and know with partners to help them stay ahead of competition. Dotcom adopted c-HTML for its new service, which is compact version of HTML. Displayed on the new Dotcom service. For subscription only websites, Dotcom collected fees as part of its monthly bill. It saved transaction cost and time to customer. Deregulation has lead to entry of many equipment manufacturers. It resulted into high competition among them and low cost. Unlike mobile services, charges were based on amount of data transmitted, rather than time of usage. Dotcom didnt purchase content providers but accredited official websites and mobile phones to be used with new service. Buying content providers could have imposed more fixed cost on Dotcom. They had secondary sources of revenue like advertisements on on mode. They could therefore provide services to customers at subsidized rates. Further the advertisement business attracted addition content providers to the network. They had an established distribution network which they used to deliver mode phones and services at small marginal costs. All these choices lead Dotcom to differentiate itself sufficiently from its competitors and lead to higher WET of the customers hence creating value. Q (B) How did Dotcom Combine the strength of Mobile Phone and PC Internet? Dotcom combined the strength of mobiles (Portability) and PC Internet (Information on web) in I -Mode. Dotcom collaborated with Sun Microsystems developing a new application that allowed Video games and financial services on I-mode. Both PCs as well as mobile phones. Moreover, I-mode was launched at a time when most telecoms operators were focusing on technology races and price competition over voice based wireless devices. Regular mobile telephony had reached a high level of sophistication, but it offered few data based services such as e-mail, news and games and transaction capabilities. The I-mode succeeded in bringing together the key features of both these industries and hence created unique utility. Q(C) How did the value curve of Dotcom Differ from Mobile phone and Internet? Value Curve for mobile phones and PC internet: Value Price Youth Focus Customized service Ease of use Voice call and video telephony Penetration rate Access to internet (games, email, news etc) 70 50 20 10 Mobile Phone Low High Not available PC Internet Available Mobile Fig: value curves 5 Difference between I-mode dotcom value curve and those above: The value curves of the general mobile phone and the PC internet are shown graphically above. BY combining the key advantages of the two industries of cell phone and PC internet, the Dotcom, with its I-mode service, created a totally different value curve for itself. For the a small premium of 25% more than regular phones, the users could buy mode handsets. It gave the users access to I-mode network through a monthly rental and access to subscription sites by extra fees. The value curve of the I-mode dotcom handsets would the best features of both mobiles and PC internet, although the price would be higher than the mobile phones due to extra fees. It has high ease of use, youth focus and customized service, making it the best value curve available at the time. The prices set for the content sites were benchmarks against weekly magazines most Japanese pick up, hence the customers loud shift from magazines to the online content service, leading to no extra cost to them actually. Q) How did Dotcom make profits out of its I-Mode services? We have explained this answer in two ways, first by explaining the business model of Dotcom I-mode and second by the Blue Ocean Idea Index. Blue Ocean Idea Index BOO Index Utility Cost Adoption Dotcom I-Mode ANT Doctors I-mode was launched in Japan at a time when most telecoms operators were focused on voice based wireless devices. I-Mode was launched to offer the Internet on cell phones. The I-mode service brought together the key advantages of he cell phone industry and the PC internet industry. This created unique and superior buyer utility. The services offered by the I-mode were made available at a price which was accessible to the mass of buyers. The various fees/charges involved were in a zone where it reached the masses quickly. ANT Dotcom also worked hard to obtain the capabilities needed to deliver the service within its cost target in order to turn a profit. By creating a good partnership network with its manufacturing partners, the company achieved its target costs. Also, collaborative arrangements with key foreign partners reduced developmental costs. Finally, a special team was created with young people and a new head was given mandate and autonomy and the team head held open discussions with the team members on how to create the new market for mobile 6 data communications. All this created a favorable corporate environment for the adoption of I-mode. As explained above, the I-mode service passed all four criteria on the BOO index, hence it was able to capture market and generate huge revenues and profits Business Model of Dotcom I-mode 7 Dotcom made several strategic choices to help it create and capture value to make refits out of I-mode project. The strategic choice lead to important consequences which lead to more tangible results and created a value loop leading to more profits. The important choice of accreditation of official websites and phones to be used with the new service lead to high volumes of customers and which lead to more content which lead to more customers and this formed a virtuous circle. The choice of autonomous team made of young employees and appointment of a new dynamic head of the team lead to more innovation which lead to a better product, leading to an increase in the WET of the customers. The choice of using widely adopted technologies lead to easy flow and conversion of data which lead to more easy partnering with content providers and hence lower costs to them. Partnerships with Sun and Simian lead to lower development costs and faster launch time leading to more reliability, eventually leading to more volumes and higher profits. Electronic concierge along with many other choices led to easy to use products, which lead to higher acceptability among the customers and hence higher volumes and higher pay for the customers and hence higher revenues and profits. 8